Today, AI is advancing so fast that it beats people in many tasks. Concerns are raised whether AI will take our jobs in the future. In this paper, I reviewed recent AI progress and potential. Then I discuss AI’s impact on employment, including employment rate, wages, employment structure, and the nature of work. My opinion is AI will definitely cause technological unemployment, but not all jobs at risk will actually be substituted. Besides, AI will raise the wages of people who complement AI but reduce overall average wages, increasing inequality. Middle-class employment will decline, pushing workers down the occupational ladder or even out of work. In addition, AI will change the nature of work as well as the workers’ skills as more and more cognitive efforts are offloaded onto AI-related technologies.[……]
分类目录归档:Sci & Tech
From Technological Determinism to the Future Growth
I once was a technological optimist and technological determinist. Until recently, I discovered many interesting opinions. This paper is my reflection on the readings so far. First, I discuss the disadvantage of determinism. Then, I use a taxi example to demonstrate why policymakers tend to be technologically deterministic. After that, I show a physicist’s view that sociology is so complex that it can’t be determined by only one factor. Then I discuss the politics in technology and predict that technologies will continue to promote economic growth but at a slower pace.[……]
Lenna’s Meaning: A Discussion of a Digital Image
The image of Lenna, probably is the most transmitted and analyzed digital image in the world. So, I think it is a perfect example for discussing the relation between digital information and symbolic meanings.[……]
Dark Echo: A discussion about Affordance
I will use an iPad game called Dark Echo to exemplify the affordances and constraints in design principles. Dark Echo is one of the most amazing puzzle games I encountered for years. Basically, it’s a two-dimensional escape game. It orchestrates both simplicity and complexity, demonstrating many design principles explicitly.[……]
Interview with John Markoff : Does AI Surpass Humans and Take Away Jobs? (2)
In addition to the conflict between machine automation and human’s skills, Markoff discussed the relationship between AI and Intelligence Augmentation(IA) with me.[……]
Interview with John Markoff : A prophet in the age of AI (1)
I’m proud to present this special interview with Markoff, the world renowned technological reporter, Pulitzer-Prize-winning New York Times science writer, author of Machines of Loving Grace, and the conversation focuses on the trends of IT industry and technologies. [……]
空缺链:寄居蟹换壳大会的秘密
寄居蟹进化出了一种聪明绝顶的方法来互相换壳,对人类的资源分配或许有借鉴意义。[……]
恩典之手:用手指「看见」海贝与时光的盲人科学家
一位从小失明的生物学家,用双手的触摸,勾勒出了海贝曼妙的形状与演化历史。[……]
宇宙的本质是数学
译者诚意推荐:本书的世界观之宏大,仿佛让读者踏上一场横跨宇宙级时间和空间的奇幻之旅,穿梭于极小与极大的尺度之中。在醉心于宇宙之大的同时,却又不得不惊叹:人类才是整个宇宙中最难能可贵、最生机勃勃的诗篇。[……]
21世纪将是史上最不平等的世纪
《人类简史》作者Yuval Harari在清华大学的演讲中提出,21世纪将是史上最不平等的世纪。这是为什么?[……]